Stephen Potter
Sage Publications, London, 2002
Reviewed by Bob Jerrard, November 2002
Doing Postgraduate Research, produced by staff of the Open University,
is intended as a study pack and guide for research and masters students.
The book offers a structured overview of what may be generally found
in most academic research projects and is designed to help develop
a learning process alongside practical activities. The generic orientation
in a task-based format attempts to provide research training irrespective
of the project application area, providing for the student an opportunity
to consider additional research problems outside of his or her specific
domain. After an 'Introduction' describing research project structures
and areas for support, Doing Postgraduate Research is divided into
seven further chapters.
'Getting Going' provides an overview of the initial thinking, planning
and discussion essential to a submission for PhD registration.
'Planning and Organising a Research Project' centres on the development
of subject focus and a research plan. These are shown as a series
of tasks with examples (e.g., a research plan) of how the project
may be structured and managed together with links to additional useful
texts.
'The Writing Process' provides examples of written style together
with an introduction to the compliances required in university thesis
submission.
'Undertaking a Topic Review' illustrates a process by which the
student needs to organise information sources with methodologies
and writing
styles. These ‘how-to’ aspects include an introduction
to literature review.
'Using Computers in Research' shows the application of information
technology in projects, including examples of bibliographical software,
databases and presentation software. A guide to web-based searching
shows the relationship between library-based activities and searching
via independent search engines.
'Responsibilities, Rights and Ethics', describes the student’s
position in relation to responsibilities in academic research together
with data protection, health and safety, copyright and ethical issues.
The final chapter considers the end of the process for most students,
'The Examination Process and the Viva'. This shows the purpose and
constituents of the examinations process and the preparation required
by the student.
The book provides both activities and examples in most chapters
that would be useful to students new to the University Research Degree
environment. Generally the book is presented in an easy-going style
which serves to introduce the PhD, as such, it is perhaps less valuable
for masters programmes. To many experienced supervisors, the book
would allow the student to make a start and begin to understand the
commitment they are about to make, although the particular practice
in each university will soon take over from the book.
A good introductory text for perspective PhD students and a useful
resource for research trainers who wish to provide an initial overview
to a varied audience.
Bob Jerrard is Professor of Design Studies at Birmingham Institute
of Art and Design, University of Central England